See lengthe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "length"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lenth"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lainth"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "lenth"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lenth"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lainth"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "lenthe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lengþu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English lengþu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lengþu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English lengþu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*langiþu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *langiþu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*langiþō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langiþō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "long",
"3": "-the",
"id2": "abstract nominal",
"pos2": "abstract nominal suffix"
},
"expansion": "long + -the (abstract nominal suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English lengþu, from Proto-West Germanic *langiþu, from Proto-Germanic *langiþō; equivalent to long + -the (abstract nominal suffix).\nThe rare forms with /i/ show the expected raising of /ɛ/ before /nɡ/, /nk/, which was mostly blocked by analogy with long and the form /ˈlɛnθ(ə)/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lengthes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lencth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lencþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenght",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenghte",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "length",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lengþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenkthe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenkþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lingþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lengðe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "leinþ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"form": "lenght",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenȝte",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenkethe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leinthe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leyngeth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leynthe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leynþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenthe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenghthe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern",
"especially"
]
},
{
"form": "lenȝth",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern",
"especially"
]
},
{
"form": "lenkith",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern",
"especially"
]
},
{
"form": "lengh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenghe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "lengthe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lengthe (plural lengthes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -the (abstract nominal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Metrology",
"orig": "enm:Metrology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "enm:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Duration; length of time.",
"A period of time, especially if long."
],
"id": "en-lengthe-enm-noun-HoDdtALb",
"links": [
[
"Duration",
"duration"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"long",
"long"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "enm:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Duration; length of time.",
"The passage or course of time."
],
"id": "en-lengthe-enm-noun-Ups7816L",
"links": [
[
"Duration",
"duration"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Length or height; linear distance."
],
"id": "en-lengthe-enm-noun-drm0YRD9",
"links": [
[
"Length",
"length"
],
[
"height",
"height"
],
[
"linear",
"linear"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛnɡθ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛnkθ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛnθ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinɡθ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinkθ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "lengthe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -the (abstract nominal)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Metrology",
"enm:Time"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "length"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lenth"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lainth"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "lenth"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lenth"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lainth"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "lenthe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ang",
"3": "lengþu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English lengþu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lengþu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English lengþu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*langiþu"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*langiþō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langiþō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "long",
"3": "-the",
"id2": "abstract nominal",
"pos2": "abstract nominal suffix"
},
"expansion": "long + -the (abstract nominal suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English lengþu, from Proto-West Germanic *langiþu, from Proto-Germanic *langiþō; equivalent to long + -the (abstract nominal suffix).\nThe rare forms with /i/ show the expected raising of /ɛ/ before /nɡ/, /nk/, which was mostly blocked by analogy with long and the form /ˈlɛnθ(ə)/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lengthes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lencth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lencþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenght",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenghte",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "length",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lengþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenkthe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenkþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lingþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lyngþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lengðe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "leinþ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"form": "lenght",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenȝte",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenkethe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leinthe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leyngeth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leynthe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leynþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenthe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenghthe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern",
"especially"
]
},
{
"form": "lenȝth",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern",
"especially"
]
},
{
"form": "lenkith",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern",
"especially"
]
},
{
"form": "lengh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenghe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "lengthe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lengthe (plural lengthes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Duration; length of time.",
"A period of time, especially if long."
],
"links": [
[
"Duration",
"duration"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"long",
"long"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Duration; length of time.",
"The passage or course of time."
],
"links": [
[
"Duration",
"duration"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Length or height; linear distance."
],
"links": [
[
"Length",
"length"
],
[
"height",
"height"
],
[
"linear",
"linear"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛnɡθ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛnkθ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛnθ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinɡθ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinkθ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "lengthe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lengthe meaning in Middle English (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.